LEG 320 Week 9 Quiz – Strayer


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CHAPTER 16
DRUG ABUSE AND ALCOHOL-RELATED CRIMES

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1.         Which of the following is NOT generally one of the elements of the crime of possession with intent to deliver?
a.
the accused possessed a large amount of an illegal drug
b.
the accused possessed scales
c.
the accused possessed a cellular phone
d.
the accused possessed a counterfeit credit card


                                 432    

2.         In Gonzales v. Raich, the court reasoned that the private use of marijuana might have
a.
an adverse impact on federal drug laws
b.
a positive impact on federal drug laws
c.
an adverse impact on state drug laws
d.
a positive impact on state drug laws


                                 443    

3.         In Gonzales v. Raich, the court reasoned Congress had the power under the Commerce Clause to regulate
a.
even purely intra-sate use of marijuana
b.
only purely intra-sate use of marijuana
c.
even purely inter-sate use of marijuana
d.
only purely inter-sate use of marijuana


                                 443    

4.         All of the following are crimes under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act EXCEPT
a.
manufacture or delivery of an illegal drug
b.
possession with intent to deliver an illegal drug
c.
delivery or possession with intent to deliver a counterfeit substance
d.
possession of alcohol by a minor


                                 428    

5.         Medical use of marijuana is permitted in some states. Although medical users can be prosecuted under federal laws,
a.
in 2010 the Justice Department said it would not prosecute medical users
b.
in 2010 the Justice Department said it would prosecute medical users
c.
in 2010 the U.S. Supreme Court said it would not prosecute medical users
d.
in 2010 the U.S. Supreme Court said it would prosecute medical users


                                 433    

6.         What is the most widely abused and misused drug in America and in many other countries?
a.
alcohol
b.
meth
c.
marijuana
d.
cocaine


                                 438    

7.         The 2002 National Institutes of Health study surveyed drinking among the 8 million college and university students in the United States. What percentage of students were shown to drink in binges?
a.
44%
b.
55%
c.
40%
d.
30%


                                 438    

8.         How many alcohol-related student deaths are there each year?
a.
1,445
b.
2,545
c.
3,645
d.
4,745


                                 438    

9.         The federal government and all states have enacted some form of the Uniform
a.
Narcotics Act
b.
Illegal Drug Act
c.
Dangerous Drug Act
d.
Controlled Substances Act


                                 428    

10.       The most common illegal drug charge is some form of
a.
selling
b.
buying
c.
possession
d.
trafficking


                                 428    

11.       How many states currently have a “Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana” statute?
a.
14
b.
19
c.
20
d.
16


                                 433    

12.       The Uniform Controlled Substances Act divides drugs into how many schedules?
a.
3
b.
5
c.
7
d.
9


                                 428    

13.       A minority of states require that the defendant have possessed what minimum amount of the illegal substance to sustain a conviction?
a.
a trace amount
b.
a usable amount
c.
a gram
d.
a bindle


                                 430    

14.       What is the minimum amount of the illegal substance required to sustain a drug conviction by a majority of states?
a.
usable amount
b.
trace amount
c.
any amount
d.
a gram


                                 430    

15.       In fourteen states, doctors may prescribe the personal use of what drug for pain management for people with serious illnesses?
a.
cocaine
b.
marijuana
c.
heroin
d.
methamphetamine


                                 433    

16.       Challengers of the Federal Controlled Substances Act alleged Congress has no constitutional authority to prohibit the medical use of marijuana based on the
a.
due process clause
b.
equal protection clause
c.
interstate commerce clause
d.
none of these answers are correct


                                 433    



17.       A defendant arrested in possession of a large amount of an illegal drug would most likely have been charged with the offense of
a.
possession of a controlled substance
b.
delivery of a controlled substance
c.
possession with intent to deliver
d.
possession of stolen property


                                 432    

18.       In New Jersey an individual who provides an illegal drug to another, and that person dies as a result of ingesting the drug,
a.
cannot be held liable for the death
b.
may be held strictly liable for the death
c.
will be found guilty of premeditated murder
d.
will be charged with a misdemeanor drug offense


                                 435    

19.       Approximately what number of people are killed every day in the United States because of driving under the influence?
a.
50
b.
100
c.
25
d.
150


                                 438    

20.       The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates the yearly costs of drunk driving to be
a.
$45 billion
b.
$35 billion
c.
$25 billion
d.
$15 billion


                                 438    

21.       Which of the following is a violation of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act?
a.
possession of a controlled substance
b.
deliver a counterfeit substance
c.
manufacture a controlled substance
d.
all of these answers are correct


                                 428    



22.       What are the two types of possession?
a.
actual and constructive
b.
real and actual
c.
real and constructive
d.
actual and contractual


                                 430    

23.       The “usable quantity” rule holds that a useless trace amount is not
a.
a usable amount
b.
a sufficient amount
c.
a chargeable amount
d.
a sufficient quantity


                                 430    

24.       Delivery of an illegal drug can be either an actual delivery, or it could be the crime of possession of a controlled substance with
a.
intent to deliver
b.
sufficient amount to deliver
c.
quantity of delivery
d.
delivery potential


                                 432    

25.       What drug is particularly dangerous because it is an unpredictable killer that can cause life-threatening complications that are not related to the dose taken, the length of use, or the manner in which the drug is taken?
a.
cocaine
b.
heroin
c.
marijuana
d.
meth


                                 435    

26.       Laws that make people who illegally manufacture, distribute, or dispense illegal drugs strictly liable for a death that results from the using such drugs are often called
a.
Len Bias laws
b.
Terrance Bianchi laws
c.
Lawrence Brewer laws
d.
Stephen Breyer laws


                                 435    



27.       Which of the following may qualify as delivery of an illegal drug?
a.
all of these may qualify as delivery of an illegal drug
b.
possession of a controlled substance with intent to deliver
c.
possession of a controlled substance with intent to sell
d.
possession of a controlled substance with intent to transfer


                                 432    

28.       British and U.S. studies of accidental deaths in the 1980s and a National Institutes of Health study in 2002 showed that alcohol has a high relationship to deaths caused by which of the following?
a.
drowning
b.
choking
c.
burns
d.
all of these answers are correct


                                 438    

29.       What percent of state prisoners were convicted of a violent crime while under the influence of alcohol alone?
a.
21%
b.
31%
c.
41%
d.
51%


                                 438    

30.       Which of the following is NOT a field sobriety test?
a.
the walk-and-turn test
b.
the HGB test
c.
the one-leg-stand test
d.
all of these are field sobriety tests


                                 439    

TRUE/FALSE

1.         A suspect cannot be found to have been operating a motor vehicle by being behind the wheel of a car with the keys in the ignition.


2.         The Uniform Controlled Substances Act lists marijuana as a Schedule I drug with the highest abuse potential.


3.         In a majority of states, even a “trace” amount of an illegal drug will sustain a conviction for possession of that drug.


4.         All states have a uniform charge of possession of a small amount of marijuana.


5.         Possession of marijuana for personal use is illegal throughout the U.S.


6.         A defendant arrested in possession of a large amount of an illegal drug may be charged with possession with intent to deliver.


7.         A person who claims to be selling cocaine, but delivers baking soda, cannot be charged with a drug crime.


8.         People who illegally dispense illegal drugs will be held strictly liable in many states for a death that results from the ingestion of such a drug.


9.         Criminal liability for drug induced death requires that the state must show only that the defendant provided the drugs to the victim, and that the victim died as a proximate result of the defendant’s actions.


10.       Victims of drunk driving may be able to sue bars or individuals who furnished the alcoholic drinks.


COMPLETION

1.         Intent to deliver illegal drugs can be proved by showing a “             connection” between the facts of possession, such as the large quantity of the drug, and an intent to sell the drugs.


2.         The most common criminal illegal drug charge is that of _____________ of a controlled substance.


3.         Two types of drug possession are “actual” and “___________.”


4.         An amount of an illegal drug that is so small that it is unusable is referred to as a “________” amount.


5.         Depending upon the jurisdiction, possession of a small amount of marijuana may be charged as either a criminal or a _________ offense.


6.         In Gonzales v.                                      the court reasoned that private use of marijuana might have an adverse impact on federal drug laws.


7.         In a number of states, a person who dispenses an illegal drug will be held ________ liable for a death that results from ingestion of such drug.


8.         Most students drink                 or not at all, but 44 percent of students drink in binges.




9.         The most widely abused and misused drug in America is _________.


10.       Nystagmus is a persistent, rapid,                    , side-to-side eye movement.






CHAPTER 17
TERRORISM

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1.         Terrorists are willing to take innocent lives to
a.
make money
b.
make a political statement
c.
satisfy their bloodlust
d.
stimulate reprisals


                                 450    

2.         Congress was required to clearly define the acts that constituted terrorism and condemned under the conventions because of the
a.
vagueness limitation on statutes
b.
void limitation on statutes
c.
definition limitation on statutes
d.
discreet


                                 451    

3.         People who believe that organized government is evil may be referred to as
a.
anarchists
b.
agnostics
c.
advocates
d.
agents


                                 451    

4.         Generally, terrorists differ from other criminals on the basis of their
a.
psychological characteristics
b.
mental illness
c.
motive
d.
physical characteristics


                                 451    

5.         Which of the following statements regarding terrorism is FALSE?
a.
Acts of terrorism may be sponsored by a nation or a group.
b.
Terrorism is not a form of warfare.
c.
Terrorism is a global problem.
d.
The U.S. is a stated target of the terrorist group Al Qaeda.


                                 451    
6.         Who is authorized to identify groups or organizations as terrorist organizations?
a.
the State Department
b.
the President
c.
the Congress
d.
the House of Representatives


                                 452    

7.         The Alabama Criminal Code, Section 13-A-10-151, defines the crime of terrorism as an act or acts intended to
a.
Intimidate or coerce a civilian population.
b.
Influence the policy of a unit of government by intimidation or coercion.
c.
Affect the conduct of a unit of government by murder, assassination, or kidnapping.
d.
all of these


                                 454    

8.         Most state statutes also make it a crime for a person to support a terrorist act or organization. Actions that could constitute support include which of the following?
a.
providing financial support
b.
providing lodging
c.
providing training
d.
all of these


                                 454    

9.         Which of the following is the definition of a terrorist threat under state laws?
a.
threatened violence against another
b.
terrorizing a person
c.
threatened violence against another with the purpose of terrorizing
d.
none of these


                                 454    

10.       Most of the money used to finance the 9/11 terrorist attack came from which of the following?
a.
charitable organizations
b.
private donors
c.
foreign governments
d.
drug dealers


                                 461    
11.       Which of the following crimes are favored by terrorists to finance their terrorist activities?
a.
theft
b.
fraud
c.
drug trafficking
d.
all of these


                                 461    

12.       According to the text, terrorists sometimes use which of the following to move funds in and out of the United States?
a.
electronic wire transfers
b.
television commercials
c.
radio advertisements
d.
none of these


                                 462    

13.       One way in which terrorists move funds in and out of the United States is through the use of IVTS. What does IVTS stand for?
a.
informal value transfer systems
b.
international value transfer systems
c.
informal value terrorist systems
d.
international value terrorist systems


                                 462    

14.       One example of a kind of IVTS is
a.
Hawala
b.
Farouq
c.
Mandamus
d.
Baksheesh


                                 462    

15.       What is one advantage of using an IVTS?
a.
no paper trail
b.
it is faster than wire transfers
c.
more money is available through IVTS
d.
none of these answers is correct


                                 462    



16.       An extraordinary rendition occurs when a person is seized in one country and then transported to another country for
a.
interrogation
b.
extradition
c.
repatriation
d.
mediation


                                 462    

17.       Customs and practices followed by most nations in wartime and now the subject of international conventions are known as
a.
rules of war
b.
degrees of war
c.
peace negotiations
d.
contracts


                                 460    

18.       Advocating the forceful overthrow of the U.S. government is the crime of
a.
sedition
b.
sabotage
c.
terrorism
d.
treason


                                 454    

19.       Which of the following is NOT one of the classes of crimes created by rules of war?
a.
government crimes
b.
crimes against peace
c.
crimes against humanity
d.
traditional war crimes


                                 460    

20.       The use of unlawful force to coerce or intimidate persons or governments in the pursuit of political, social, or religious goals is known as
a.
terrorism
b.
genocide
c.
humanism
d.
feticide


                                 450    



21.       Many states have adopted a definition of the crime of terrorism closely modeled after the
a.
federal definition
b.
international definition
c.
Supreme Court definition
d.
Hague definition


                                 454    

22.       Damaging or injuring national defense material or national defense utilities with the intent to obstruct the national defense is the crime of
a.
sedition
b.
sabotage
c.
treason
d.
aiding a terrorist


                                 457    

23.       Customs, practices, treaties, and agreements that most nations subscribe to for the conduct of wars openly declared against sovereign nations are called
a.
international conventions
b.
treaties
c.
international agreements concerning waging war
d.
rules of war


                                 460    

24.       Funds for terrorist activities are often transferred through
a.
informal value transfer systems
b.
human couriers
c.
high-tech electronic wire transfers
d.
all of these


                                 462    

25.       A program whereby suspected terrorists are seized by U.S. agents and transported to another country for interrogation is known as
a.
secret abduction
b.
extraordinary rendition
c.
international detention
d.
terrorist detention


                                 462    



26.       Which of the following are possible charges against terrorists?
a.
treason
b.
sedition
c.
sabotage
d.
all of these


                                 453-457                  

27.       Which of the following statements regarding the rules of war is FALSE?
a.
President Lincoln began the codification of these rules in 1864.
b.
Most nations subscribe to the rules of war.
c.
Combatants in a war are liable for the violation of ordinary criminal laws.
d.
President Eisenhower began the codification of these rules in 1953.


                                 460    

28.       Which of the following laws forbids the planning, commencement, and conduct of an aggressive war?
a.
Crimes Against Peace
b.
Crimes Against Humanity
c.
Traditional War Crimes
d.
Antiterrorism Act of 1996


                                 460    

29.       Which of the following laws forbids deportation based on race, religion or ethnic origin?
a.
Crimes Against Peace
b.
Crimes Against Humanity
c.
Traditional War Crimes
d.
Antiterrorism Act of 1996


                                 460    

30.       Which of the following laws addresses conduct of combatants towards prisoners of war?
a.
Crimes Against Peace
b.
Crimes Against Humanity
c.
Traditional War Crimes
d.
Antiterrorism Act of 1996


                                 460    

TRUE/FALSE

1.         Not all terrorists are sponsored or protected by a nation or a group.



2.         Acts of terrorism may be considered a form of warfare.


3.         The term “terrorist” is reserved for those who believe organized government is evil.


4.         The State Department is authorized to identify groups or organizations as terrorist organizations.


5.         Congress enacted the Federal Antiterrorism Law following the 1995 bombing of the Oklahoma City federal building.


6.         The intention to intimidate or coerce a civilian population is one of the elements of the crime of terrorism.


7.         A terrorist threat is a threat to commit a violent felony that is a danger to human life, and is made to intimidate only a military group.


8.         Rules of war are customs and practices followed by most nations in wartime and now the subject of international conventions.


9.         No countries contribute directly to terrorists organizations.


10.       An extraordinary rendition occurs when a person is seized in one country and then transported to another country for torture.




COMPLETION

1.         Terrorists are criminals who use force and violence in the pursuit of _________, ideological, or religiousgoals.


2.         People who believe organized government is evil are called _________.


3.         The State Department is authorized to                        groups or organizations as terrorist organizations.


4.         One of the elements of the crime of terrorism under most state laws is to
                                     or coerce a civilian population.


5.         The Antiterrorism and Effective ________ Penalty Act makes it a crime to aid a terrorist organization in the U.S.


6.         A terrorist threat is a threat to commit a violent felony that is a danger to human life, and is made to intimidate or coerce a civilian group or a                    .


7.         Rules of                        are customs and practices followed by most nations in wartime.


8.         The shortage of financial support can affect the scope of a terrorist              .


9.         Individuals contribute indirectly to terrorist organizations by giving money and support to phony “                       ” groups that support terrorists.


10.       An “extraordinary                   “ occurs when a person is seized in one country and then transported to another country for interrogation.




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